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Last updated on 01.04.2026*

Measures in the European Fuel Market – Current Developments and Government Interventions

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The European fuel market is currently experiencing a period of increased volatility. In many countries, significant changes in fuel prices can be observed, driven by short‑term fluctuations, tax adjustments, and regulatory measures. For companies operating vehicle fleets as well as internationally active transport businesses, it is therefore essential to continuously monitor current developments in the fuel market.

In particular, fluctuating fuel prices, temporary supply constraints, and differing government measures have a direct impact on the predictability of costs and route planning. This page provides a structured overview of current policy measures in the European fuel market and their potential effects on fuel prices and availability.

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Market Overview

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Current Fuel Supply Information

In addition to government interventions, temporary fuel shortages may currently occur in some markets.

Currently reported in:

  • Moldova
  • Hungary
  • Slovenia

These shortages may be caused, among other factors, by price regulations, supply chain disruptions, or increased demand.

Fleet operators are therefore advised to monitor the current supply situation and plan refuelling stops accordingly.

Such situations highlight how sensitive the European fuel market is to various influencing factors. Especially in cross‑border transport operations, regional supply constraints can have a direct impact on supply chains and cost structures.

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Country-Specific Measures
Croatia

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel, Standard Petrol

Price Regulation

Period:
10.03.2026 – until further notice

Measures:
• The Croatian government has introduced a fuel price cap for local stations.
• This price cap is adjusted every two weeks.
• Highway stations are no longer subject to price regulation and can set prices freely.

Hungary

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel, Standard Petrol

Price Regulation

Period:
10.03.2026 – Until further notice

• The Hungarian government has introduced a fuel price cap.

• This regulation applies only to national drivers.

Tax Measures

Suspension of Recoverable Excise Duty

Period:
10.03.2026 – 01.05.2026

• The recoverable excise duty for refuellings has been suspended during this period.

• For refuellings made between 10 March and 1 May 2026, the recoverable excise duty is 0 HUF per litre.

Reduction of Excise Duty

Period:
10.03.2026 – Until further notice

• The Hungarian government has reduced the excise duty on gasoline and diesel to the EU minimum level.

Current excise duty rates:

Petrol: 139.55 HUF/litre (reduction of 19.25 HUF)
Diesel: 128.28 HUF/litre (reduction of 20.48 HUF)

Portugal

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel

Tax Measures

Temporary Reduction of Excise Duty

Period:
From 9 March 2026 – Until further notice

  • • The Portuguese government has introduced a temporary reduction of excise duty (ISP) on road diesel to mitigate the impact of rising fuel prices.
  • • The measure applies to mainland Portugal.
  • • The tax reduction amounts to 3.55 cents per litre.

Current excise duty rates:
Diesel: ~€0.30/litre (temporary reduction of 3.55 cents)

Romania

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel

Tax Measures

Excise Duty Refund for Transport Operators

Period:
01.04.2026 – 31.12.2026

• The Romanian government introduced a compensation scheme for part of the diesel excise duty for professional transport operators.

• The measure applies to transport and logistics companies.

• The compensation amounts to 0.85 RON per litre of diesel.

Note:
The refund is granted after refuelling and therefore does not directly affect pump prices. Administrative processing is handled by the relevant authorities.

Italy

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel, Standard Petrol, HVO100

Tax Measures

Temporary Adjustment of Excise Duty

Period:
19.03.2026 – 07.04.2026

• The Italian government introduced a temporary reduction and harmonisation of excise duties on petrol, diesel and HVO.

• The excise duty was adjusted to approximately €0.47 per litre.

• This corresponds to a reduction of around €0.20 per litre compared to previous levels.

Note

• No changes to the excise duty refund for transport operators; it remains applicable.

Austria

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel, Standard Benzin

Price Regulation

Adjustment of Fuel Price Regulation

Period:
Effective immediately – until further notice

• Austria has introduced an update to its fuel price regulation to better control price increases.

Price increases are only allowed three times per week: Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 12:00 pm

Price reductions remain possible at any time.

Note

• The measure aims to reduce price volatility and improve price transparency.

Spain

Tax Measures

1. Temporary Reduction of VAT

Affected fuels:
Diesel, petrol, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), CNG/LNG used as fuel, as well as biofuels such as biodiesel, bioethanol and HVO

Period:
22.03.2026 – expected to be applicable until 30.06.2026

• The Spanish government has temporarily reduced VAT rates on fuels used in the transport sector from 21% to 10%.

Note:
• The VAT reduction is a temporary emergency measure and is subject to review depending on inflation developments.

2. Temporary Adjustment of Excise Duty / Support Scheme

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel

Period:
22.03.2026 – 30.06.2026

• The Spanish government has introduced temporary support measures for the transport sector.
• The standard partial excise duty refund for diesel (€0.049 per litre) is suspended (set to €0 per litre) during this period.
• At the same time, an extraordinary temporary aid of €0.20 per litre has been introduced.

Implementation Details

• The aid applies to transport operators eligible for the diesel excise duty refund.
• It temporarily replaces the standard refund.
• The aid is conditional on payment being made using fuel cards.

Note

• Administrative handling is carried out via the relevant authorities and responsible entities.

Slovakia

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel

Price Regulation
Introduction of a Fixed Price for International Customers

Period:
27.03.2026 – until further notice

• The Slovak government has introduced a new fuel price regulation.
• A fixed price of €2.012 per litre (gross) applies to international customers for standard diesel.
• The measure aims to stabilise the domestic market and protect local customers.

Implementation Details
• The distinction between local and international customers is based on vehicle registration / origin.
• As a result, international transport operators face higher fuel prices compared to local customers.

Poland

Affected fuels:
Standard Diesel, Standard Petrol

Tax Measures and Price Regulation

Period:
30.03.2026 – 30.06.2026

• The Polish government has introduced a temporary VAT reduction from 23% to 8% for fuels (excluding gas-based fuels).
• In addition, excise duties have been reduced:
– Petrol: from 1.529 PLN/litre to 1.239 PLN/litre
– Diesel: from 1.160 PLN/litre to 0.880 PLN/litre
• A government fuel price cap has also been introduced, which is published daily.

Germany

Affected fuels:
All gasoline and diesel fuels

Tax and Regulatory Measures

Introduction of a law regulating fuel price adjustments (Fuel Measures Package)

Period:
01 April 2026 – until further notice

• The German Federal Government has adopted a law limiting the frequency of fuel price increases at service stations.
• Price increases are permitted only once per day at 12:00 noon.
• Price reductions remain possible at any time.

Note

• The measure aims to reduce price volatility and enhance price transparency.
• This results in increased transparency and fewer intraday price fluctuations for consumers.

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These examples demonstrate that government measures in the fuel market can vary significantly – ranging from price caps and reductions in fuel excise duties to retroactive reimbursement schemes. For companies, this means that fuel price developments across Europe are not uniform and require a country‑specific approach.
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Why do fuel prices in Europe change so frequently?

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The development of fuel prices in Europe is currently influenced by several factors. These include tax adjustments, such as changes to diesel excise duties, as well as national price regulations and temporary relief measures. In addition, differing market mechanisms across individual countries and fluctuations in supply and demand play an important role. Geopolitical developments are also increasingly affecting price formation.

As a result, fuel prices in Europe currently vary significantly – both over time and across regions. For fleet operators, transparency is therefore a key success factor.

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Helpful Tools for Fleets and Drivers
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To help you better navigate the current fuel market situation, DKV Mobility provides several tools that offer additional transparency on fuel prices across Europe.
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Find the cheapest stations near you

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Use our station map to quickly identify the most suitable refuelling options and compare fuel prices in your area.

View stations and prices here

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Track fuel price developments across Europe

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Our Diesel Price Index provides insights into how diesel prices are developing in different countries.

Explore the Diesel Price Index

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Exclusively for DKV Mobility customers

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Check daily list prices

With the Price List Finder, you can access daily updated fuel list prices for different markets.

Check current list prices here

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Greater control in a volatile fuel market – with the DKV fuel card

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In a volatile fuel market, companies require solutions that go beyond basic price information. The DKV fuel card supports you in managing your fuel costs efficiently across Europe.

Your benefits at a glance:

  • Full cost control over all fuel and toll expenses across Europe
  • All expenses on a single invoice – transparent, clearly structured and compliant with tax requirements
  • Reduced administrative effort through centralized billing
  • Free analytics and reporting for well‑founded insights
  • Integrated fleet management for improved vehicle control
  • Europe‑wide acceptance at ${fuel} of fuel stations
  • Greater planning reliability despite fluctuating fuel prices

This ensures that you maintain full visibility even amid complex fuel price developments across Europe – efficiently, digitally and at scale.

Ready for greater transparency in the European fuel market?

Whether you choose direct application or personal consultation, the DKV fuel card helps you achieve planning certainty, reduce administrative effort, and keep full control of your fuel costs across Europe.

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*The information provided is for general information purposes only and is based on the current state of knowledge at the time of publication. Government measures in the fuel market may change at short notice. While we strive to keep the content up to date, no guarantee is given as to its completeness, accuracy or continued validity.
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